Friday, 30 May 2014

Saving Private Ryan Leadership Blog



Saving Private Ryan

Summary:
The opening scene of the movie starts on the beaches of Normandy on June 6 1944. The second battalion under Captain Miller fights to secure the beachhead when two brothers have been killed in action. Then earlier, the third brother is killed in action, the mother Ms. Ryan is going to received three horrible telegrams that three of her sons are dead on the same day. The United States Army Chief of Staff, George C. Marshal wants to relieve some of Ms. Ryan’s grief by sending her fourth son home, Private James Ryan. The Marshal Believes that no mother should lose all of her sons to war, so Chief of Staff, George C. Marshal sends out a platoon of 8 men to try and find him and bring him back home. The rest of the movie is about their journey through hell to try and find then young man the Second World War. This movie tends to highlight the leadership skills of Cpt. Miller because he shows his determination and sacrifice to try and find and save Private Ryan.

Roles of a Leader:
A.
 As the platoon is sent out to find private miller they talk about why they should risk their lives for just this one guy that they don’t even know. This asks the question how valuable is human life? This is where Cpt. Miller then portrays his first leadership quality. Cpt. Miller does not discourage the questions that surround the mission. But he can’t join in the complaining. He lets the spirited young men to voice their concerns, maybe he realizes the futility of his position. How can one convince another to go to risk for another person that he does not even know? He uses humor and directed discussion between his men to further the sense of purpose about their mission. Instead of authoritative lectures about duty or simple orders to "shut up," Miller leads his men in a mature fashion. They respond appropriately. In this way he is able to encourage closeness between the men that is not so contrived as the intellectual attempts at brother. The second form of leadership that’s Cpt. Miller portrays is authoritarian. In this part of the movie Cpt. Miller decides to go against the advice of is men and make an open field attack on the Nazi’ radar nest that is heavily guarded.  The plan that Cpt. Miller than thought of was greatly successful due to his leadership skills and the courage his men had, but one of the members of the group had a very slow death, and the men watched in agony while he called for his mom. Another example of Cpt. Miller’s leadership is when he decided to blind fold the surviving Nazi soldier and set him free. This decision has frustrated Private Reiben to the point of abandoning the mission. Sgt. Horvath becomes outraged with Reiben’s decision and orders him to stand down. Horvath even pulls out a pistol and forces Reiben to obey. Reiben would apparently rather risk his life than continue on the mission. Horvath seems intent on killing him if he leaves. This is when Cpt. Miller has stepped in, he doesn’t order the troops to break it up but instead he tells the troops about his own life, this is something he has kept a secret.  He tells the troops he’s a teacher and has a family life; he then goes on to admit that he doesn’t know the meaning of war or the importance of Private Ryan. Reiben was clearly moved by the Captains heart to heart and he has decided to carry on with the mission.  Cpt. miller has decided to lead by example. In this example of leadership Cpt. Miller show both Strength and perseverance. The scene I am talking about is the battle of the bridge.

B.
 Cpt. Miller’s leadership style represents a mix of authoritarian and democratic.  I wouldn’t say that he is only authoritarian because he takes his men’s opinion into consideration and doesn’t lead like a dictator. On the other hand he is not a completely democratic leader either, he will go with his gut like in the open field scene where his men advise him bot to make that attack but he makes the command anyways, and it turns out to be successful. Out of the two leadership traits that represent Cpt. Miller authoritarian is the more dominant of the two. Even though he hears his soldier’s thoughts, he will make the decision he thinks is right even if his men doubt him. There are also many other traits that make Cpt. Miller a great leader but his style has to vary from situation to situation. Also in the sniper battle scene Cpt. Miller is calling the shots and makes up a game plan to kill the enemy sniper and save the rest of his men. That’s what makes him a great leader; he has the ability to make a smart quick decision on his feet, and the leadership he portrayed ended up in the savor of Private Ryan’s life. 


C.
The vision and mission n that Cpt. Miller has is the basis of the whole movie, to save Private Ryan’s and to keep himself and all of his men alive.  In the beginning he is just a soldier that is leading his troops on the front lines. But then he has been assigned a different task, to find Private Ryan and bring him home.  Cpt. Miller and his team of eight men are sent to go and bring Private Ryan home. So the mission of Cpt. Miller is to find Private Ryan and bring him back home.  The vision is to find Private Ryan, bring him home, and keep all of his men safe and alive. But, this is war and men are most likely to die. Cpt. Miller knows this but still preservers to keep his entire troop safe by making smart decisions.  Like when he reveals parts of his personal life. Cpt. Miller has tried to keep this a secret but in this moment where two of the men are in a conflict he demonstrates the trait of honesty to his men that inspires them to move on.

D.
How Cpt. Miller uses many ways to make his team better and to come together. Like the scene I have previously used before when the two soldiers were in a fight. Cpt. Miller uses his leadership to bring the two arguing soldiers together and make the one soldier (Private Ryan. Reiben) come back and not quit the team of men trying to find Private Ryan. Another scene where he works to improve his soldiers is in the final battle scene when the team and the other soldiers are trying to hold the bridge and not let the Nazi’s pass. This is the ending scene of the movie where you find the true meaning and purpose of the movie also, Cpt. Millers biggest portrayal of his leadership. This final scene is about sacrifice. The whole entire team of men gave their life to save Private Ryan under Cpt. Millers orders and leadership. IN the end Cpt. Miller is killed by the very Nazi that he let go earlier in the movie. Earlier in the scene he brings the troops together and leads them to defend the bridge and to not give it up. With his careful planning and strategies the men end up holding the bridge and saving Private Ryan.

E.
Cpt. Miller leads his men to success but failure as well.  IN the end the mission was a success, by saving Private Ryan. But, all of the men in Cpt. Millers platoon had died. They had given up their lives for a complete stranger. This is the prefect representation of sacrifice and leadership. Cpt. Miller doesn’t tell his men nor does he know they will all die but they ended up giving their lives to save this one. In the final scene when Cpt. Miller is dying he talks to Private Ryan and makes him truly realize the leadership and sacrifice that Cpt. Miller and his men have portrayed. Another time that Cpt. Miller has shown leadership is in the very first scene of the movie on the beaches of Normandy where hundreds of men are being ripped apart. Cpt. Miller finds his way out of the machine gun fire and gets to a safe point with his men. He then takes the machine guns and the beach. For the soldiers Cpt. Miller and the fear of losing their life highly motivated them to take the beach and win the fight.

F.

            Cpt. Miller utilizes his communication skills in many different ways and he used them to accomplish the vision of the mission. For example, When Cpt. Miller decides that the troop will attack the Nazi radar base. Cpt. Miller hears what his men have to say, they soldier are saying just to skip this radar base and go around it. But, Cpt. Miller doesn’t want to leave it and wait for the next platoon to get ambushed. Cpt. Miller then sets up his game plan to take the Nazi base. Everyone has been assigned rolls but Sgt. Horvath questions them, Cpt. Miller then says "Maybe you should SHUT up!” His plan is a success, but the troop loses a Private Wade that day.  Before the death of Private Wade Cpt. Miller instructs the troops to try and save Wade but he then dies.


G.
            Cpt. Miller is a leader who will make a positive change and is someone who will develop your sense of character. There are many instances were Cpt. Miller had made positive changes to the men in platoon but this is war and in the end the whole platoon of men ends up dying to save this stranger.  Savings this stranger was the whole goal, mission, and vision of the movie, but all of the men sacrificed their lives. As you can see in the beginning of the movie where an older Private Ryan is visiting the graves of the men who fell for him it is clear that he truly recognizes the sacrifice that these man gave. At first Private Ryan did not want to leave but in the end when he is old and has a family he realizes that Cpt. Miller and the men in that platoon saved his life. Cpt. Miller also had turned the boys in the platoon into men of war . These men put down their lives for their  country and fellow men, in this case Private Ryan.



H.
            In this movie handles stress extremely well. In fact Cpt. Miller is going through some kind of stress during this whole entire movie. This is World War II and there is constant danger and hostility everywhere he goes. Even if he is in a safe area or resting over night he was to go through the pain that he may never see his wife or get his old life back. There are people dying in just about every battle that happens and the Cpt. Miller has to deal with it and move on without have emotion because he’s the leader and he cant let his squad down. He has to be the strongest man standing there and he is.  I cannot list all of the scene were Cpt. Miller has to overcome and face stress and adversity because it is happening in 95% of the movie. In my opinion Cpt. Miller is one of the great leaders of all time in t movies. He is strong and courageous and an excellent leader that relates to men his and know how to win and get the mission done.



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